Tulisan ini membahas Contoh Soal Narrative Text Kelas 10 dan Kunci Jawabannya secara lengkap, mulai dari ringkasan materi, contoh soal pilihan ganda, soal essay, hingga kunci jawabannya. Narrative text merupakan salah satu jenis teks yang umum dipelajari di kelas 10 Kurikulum Merdeka, di mana siswa dituntut memahami struktur teks naratif, ciri kebahasaan, dan jenis-jenis cerita seperti legenda, fabel, mitos, maupun dongeng. Dengan memahami materi ini, siswa dapat meningkatkan kemampuan membaca, menulis, dan menganalisis teks naratif secara efektif.
Selain itu, artikel ini menyediakan contoh soal langsung dalam bahasa Inggris, lengkap dengan jawaban dan penjelasan, sehingga siswa dapat belajar secara interaktif dan praktis. Semua soal dari nomor 1 hingga 50 tersedia dalam tabel download, sedangkan contoh soal yang ditampilkan di sini fokus pada latihan pilihan ganda dan essay untuk mempermudah pemahaman.
A. Tabel Download Contoh Soal Narrative Text Kelas 10
| No. | Nama File | Download |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | Contoh Soal Pilihan Ganda Materi Narrative Text Kelas 10 | Download |
| 2. | Contoh Soal Essay Materi Narrative Text Kelas 10 | Download |
(Catatan: Soal lengkap nomor 1-50 tersedia di tabel download.)
B. Ringkasan Materi Narrative Text Kelas 10
1. Struktur Teks Naratif:
- Orientation: Memperkenalkan tokoh, tempat, dan waktu cerita.
- Complication: Menjelaskan konflik atau masalah yang dihadapi tokoh.
- Resolution: Penyelesaian masalah yang dialami tokoh.
- Re-orientation (opsional): Memberikan pesan moral atau kesimpulan.
2. Kaidah Kebahasaan:
- Past Tense: Digunakan untuk menceritakan peristiwa yang sudah terjadi.
- Action Verbs: Kata kerja tindakan, misalnya walked, ran, jumped.
- Saying Verbs: Kata kerja percakapan, misalnya said, asked, replied.
3. Jenis-jenis Narrative Text:
- Legend: Cerita asal-usul suatu tempat atau benda dengan unsur magis.
- Fable: Cerita binatang dengan pesan moral.
- Myth: Cerita suci yang menjelaskan fenomena alam atau dewa.
- Fairy Tale: Cerita fantasi dengan tokoh ajaib dan latar tidak jelas.
C. 5 Contoh Soal Pilihan Ganda dan Kunci Jawaban
(Soal nomor 6-40 tersedia di tabel download.)
Soal 1: Read the text below and answer the question.
Text:
Once upon a time, there was a clever fox who wanted to eat grapes from a high vine. He tried many times but failed. Finally, he said, “Those grapes are sour,” and walked away.
Question: What is the moral of the story?
A. Always tell the truth
B. It is easy to give up
C. Don’t despise what you can’t get
D. Hard work is useless
Answer: C. Don’t despise what you can’t get
Explanation: The fox pretends the grapes are sour because he cannot reach them, teaching us not to belittle things we cannot achieve.
Soal 2: Which part of the narrative text introduces the characters and setting?
A. Orientation
B. Complication
C. Resolution
D. Re-orientation
Answer: A. Orientation
Explanation: Orientation provides information about who is in the story, where it takes place, and when it occurs.
Soal 3: Identify the action verb in the sentence: “The knight fought bravely to save the princess.”
A. Knight
B. Bravely
C. Fought
D. Save
Answer: C. Fought
Explanation: “Fought” shows the action performed by the subject.
Soal 4: What type of narrative text is this?
“Long ago, the sun and the moon lived together in the sky. One day, they had a disagreement, and the sun moved away.”
A. Fable
B. Legend
C. Myth
D. Fairy Tale
Answer: C. Myth
Explanation: The story explains natural phenomena with characters that are deities, which is typical of myths.
Soal 5: Choose the correct past tense verb for the sentence:
“Yesterday, I ___ to the market and bought some vegetables.”
A. go
B. went
C. gone
D. going
Answer: B. went
Explanation: “Went” is the past tense of “go,” suitable for narrative texts recounting past events.
D. 5 Contoh Soal Essay dan Kunci Jawaban
(Soal nomor 6-10 tersedia di tabel download.)
Essay 1: Write a short narrative text (5-6 sentences) about a heroic animal and underline all the action verbs.
Sample Answer:
“A brave dog saw a child drowning in the river. He ran quickly to the riverbank, jumped into the water, and pulled the child to safety. The villagers praised him for his courage.”
Explanation: Action verbs include saw, ran, jumped, pulled, praised.
Essay 2: Rewrite the following jumbled sentences into a coherent narrative text:
- The king returned to his castle.
- The dragon attacked the village.
- A brave knight fought the dragon.
- The villagers celebrated.
Sample Answer:
“The dragon attacked the village. A brave knight fought the dragon. The king returned to his castle. The villagers celebrated.”
Explanation: The sequence follows the structure: complication → resolution → orientation → re-orientation.
Essay 3: Identify the structure of this narrative:
“Once there was a poor girl who lived with her stepmother. She wanted to go to the ball but had no dress. A fairy godmother helped her.”
Answer:
- Orientation: “Once there was a poor girl who lived with her stepmother.”
- Complication: “She wanted to go to the ball but had no dress.”
- Resolution: “A fairy godmother helped her.”
Essay 4: Change the following present tense sentence into past tense:
“The prince saves the princess from the tower.”
Answer: “The prince saved the princess from the tower.”
Explanation: Past tense is used in narrative texts to recount events.
Essay 5: Determine the type of narrative:
“A tortoise challenged a hare to a race and surprisingly won.”
Answer: Fable
Explanation: The story involves animals and teaches a moral lesson, characteristic of fables.
Penutup
Dengan mempelajari Contoh Soal Narrative Text Kelas 10 dan Kunci Jawabannya, siswa dapat memahami berbagai aspek teks naratif, termasuk struktur, kaidah kebahasaan, dan jenis cerita. Soal-soal pilihan ganda dan essay yang disertai jawaban serta penjelasan akan membantu siswa berlatih secara efektif. Menguasai materi ini tidak hanya mempermudah ujian tetapi juga meningkatkan kemampuan menulis dan membaca dalam bahasa Inggris secara menyenangkan. Semua soal lengkap dari nomor 1 hingga 50 dapat diakses melalui tabel download untuk latihan lebih lanjut.
