A Detailed Lesson Plan Example is one of the most essential tools in the Philippine education system, widely known among teachers as the “Banghay-Aralin” or “Masusing Banghay-Aralin.” It provides educators with a step-by-step guide to deliver lessons effectively and ensure alignment with the Department of Education (DepEd) curriculum standards. Teachers, especially those handling core subjects like Filipino, English, and Mathematics, rely on detailed lesson plans not only to structure their teaching but also to support diverse learners and meet clear learning competencies.
In the Philippines, where classroom dynamics are vibrant and student populations are diverse, having a Detailed Lesson Plan Example helps teachers stay consistent, organized, and focused on achieving measurable objectives. By preparing ahead with carefully designed content, resources, activities, and evaluation methods, educators can maximize learning outcomes and ensure lessons are interactive, student-centered, and effective.
Downloadable Detailed Lesson Plan Resources
| No. | Subject/Grade Level | Download |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | Detailed Lesson Plan in Filipino (Grade 7–10) | Download |
| 2. | Detailed Lesson Plan in English (Junior High School) | Download |
| 3. | Detailed Lesson Plan in Mathematics (Elementary Level) | Download |
| 4. | Comprehensive DLP Template (DepEd Aligned) | Download |
| 5. | 4 A’s Approach DLP Format (Filipino & English) | Download |
What Is A Detailed Lesson Plan?
A Detailed Lesson Plan (DLP) is a structured teaching guide that outlines:
- Learning Objectives (what students must achieve after the lesson)
- Subject Matter (specific content, aligned with DepEd curriculum standards)
- Learning Resources (materials such as modules, textbooks, visual aids, or videos)
- Step-by-step Teaching Procedures (pre-lesson activities, main discussion, application, and closure)
- Assessment and Evaluation (tools to measure learning outcomes)
- Reflection/Remarks (teacher’s notes on strengths and areas of improvement)
In the Philippines, DLPs often integrate the 4 A’s approach:
- Activity (Pagganyak/Gawain) – Introduction or motivation stage
- Analysis (Pagsusuri) – Guided discussion and exploration of concepts
- Abstraction (Paglalahat) – Summarizing and connecting knowledge
- Application (Paglalapat) – Students practice or apply the learned skills
Key Components Of A Detailed Lesson Plan
1. Header Information
Every DLP begins with basic lesson details:
- Subject: Filipino, English, Mathematics, Science, etc.
- Grade Level: Example – Grade 7
- Quarter: First Quarter, Second Quarter, etc.
- Lesson Title: For example, “Pagkilala sa mga Pandiwa” (Filipino)
- Time Allotment: Usually 60–90 minutes per session
- Teacher’s Name: For record-keeping
2. Learning Objectives (Mga Layunin)
Objectives must be specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART).
Example:
- Identify and use action verbs in sentences (Filipino).
- Differentiate between simple and compound sentences (English).
- Solve word problems involving addition and subtraction of fractions (Mathematics).
3. Subject Matter (Nilalaman/Paksa)
- Topic: e.g., Action Verbs, Sentence Construction, Fractions.
- Reference Materials: DepEd modules, textbooks, PowerPoint slides.
- Values Integration: Cooperation, critical thinking, perseverance.
4. Learning Resources (Mga Kagamitan)
Common teaching aids in Philippine classrooms include:
- Manila paper, cartolina, and markers.
- Printed handouts or worksheets.
- Flashcards and visual aids.
- Audio-visual resources (videos, songs, online platforms).
5. Procedures (Pamamaraan)
A. Preparatory Activities
- Greetings and prayer.
- Checking of attendance.
- Review of the previous lesson.
- Motivation activity (short game, riddle, or question).
B. Presentation/Discussion
- The teacher explains the topic using examples and discussions.
- Students engage in group activities or pair-sharing.
C. Practice/Application
- Guided practice through exercises.
- Independent work to assess comprehension.
D. Generalization
- Summarizing key takeaways from the lesson.
- Connecting the lesson to real-life applications.
E. Evaluation
- Short quiz, oral recitation, or performance-based tasks.
F. Assignment
- Homework task to reinforce the lesson.
Example Frameworks For Different Subjects
A. Filipino DLP Sample Outline
- Topic: Mga Pandiwa (Verbs)
- Objective: Magamit nang tama ang pandiwa sa sariling pangungusap.
- Activity: Pagbasa ng maikling talata at pagtukoy sa mga pandiwa.
- Application: Pagbuo ng sariling pangungusap gamit ang tatlong pandiwa.
- Evaluation: Written quiz.
B. English DLP Sample Outline
- Topic: Simple and Compound Sentences
- Objective: Construct compound sentences using conjunctions.
- Activity: Group activity – combine two simple sentences.
- Application: Write a paragraph with at least five compound sentences.
- Evaluation: Peer review and teacher scoring.
C. Mathematics DLP Sample Outline
- Topic: Adding and Subtracting Fractions
- Objective: Solve real-life word problems involving fractions.
- Activity: Solve fraction problems using fraction strips.
- Application: Cooking activity (measuring ingredients using fractions).
- Evaluation: 5-item problem-solving quiz.
Benefits Of Using A Detailed Lesson Plan
- Consistency in teaching delivery
- Time management during classroom discussions
- Alignment with DepEd standards for curriculum and learning competencies
- Student-centered learning with interactive activities
- Clear assessment and evaluation methods
- Professional growth as lesson plans are required in teaching portfolios
Where To Find More Detailed Lesson Plan Examples
Teachers in the Philippines can access free and paid resources through various platforms:
- DepEd Commons – Official modules and resources.
- Scribd – Downloadable sample DLPs in PDF and Word formats.
- Slideshare – Presentations with lesson plan templates.
- YouTube – Video tutorials on lesson planning.
- Educational Blogs and Websites – Ready-made lesson plan samples.
Conclusion
A Detailed Lesson Plan Example is more than just a teaching requirement in the Philippines—it is the foundation of effective classroom instruction. By providing structure, clarity, and direction, it ensures that lessons are meaningful, engaging, and aligned with DepEd learning standards. Whether in Filipino, English, or Mathematics, teachers who use well-prepared lesson plans can better support student learning, foster participation, and achieve targeted outcomes. Ultimately, mastering the art of creating a Detailed Lesson Plan Example empowers educators to deliver impactful lessons every day.
